NATURAL POLLUTION AND CERAMIC PRACTICES IN THE SOUTH-SOUTH REGION OF NIGERIA

This study delves into the intricate relationship between ceramic practices and environmental pollution, focusing on the South-South region of Nigeria. The research comprehensively analyzes the pollutants generated throughout the ceramic production process and explores the methodologies employed in Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA). Utilizing a correlative design and a sample of 200 management staff from 50 ceramic companies, the study establishes significant positive relationships between pollutants generated and ceramic practices, methodologies in EIA, and potential mitigation strategies. Findings indicate that as pollutants increase, the effectiveness of ceramic practices becomes challenging. Moreover, the study highlights the vital role of EIA methodologies, showcasing that their implementation positively correlates with the efficiency of the ceramic industry. Additionally, potential mitigation strategies, when employed, lead to an increase in the ceramic industry's effectiveness. The results underscore the urgent need for sustainable practices in ceramic production. The study concludes with a series of recommendations, including the adoption of eco-friendly raw materials and energy-efficient technologies, stringent enforcement of regulations, investment in research for cleaner production, and international collaboration. These suggestions aim to mitigate the environmental impact of ceramic practices in the South-South region, emphasizing the importance of responsible consumption and environmentally conscious industrial approaches.