INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ARTS, HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES (IJAHSS)

NATIONAL SERVICE INFORMATION NETWORK STRUCTURE: CENTRAL CONNECTOR AND BROKERAGE POSITIONS

E-ISSN: 2579-048X

P-ISSN: 6774-5001

DOI: https://iigdpublishers.com/article/193

This study described the structural properties of two national service information networks. Social network analysis was applied to survey results from two samples comprising Emirati male high school youths (N=60 Dataset 1) and Fathers (N=26 Dataset 2). Results showed that youths initially depended on Social sources but future sources expanded to include Social and Institutional sources. Youths would move from relying on kinship/friendship sources with strong ties, to non-kinship/non-friendship sources where there are weak ties since the latter could provide access to information not already known to kin and friends. The Father actor was found to be the central connector which most youths turn to for information. The Father network was more varied than the youth network with non-human and non-kinship/non-friendship Social sources selected. Also, the Father brokerage position facilitated youths’ access to new information through the former’s Friends, Work colleagues, Internet sites that youths otherwise would have no physical or cognitive access. These findings contributed new knowledge about national service information dissemination in the United Arab Emirates and it is recommended that the UAE military support the broker node by providing official resources about the service through government websites that specifically target parents. 

Keyword(s) Brokerage, Central Connectors, National Service Information Networks, Social Network Analysis.
About the Journal VOLUME: 8, ISSUE: 1 | March 2024
Quality GOOD

Hwee Ling Lim

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The National. (2022, 13 May). UAE to reduce national service to 11 months for high school graduates. Available:https://www.thenationalnews.com/uae/government/2022/05/12/uae-to-reduce-national-service-duty-to-11-months-for-high-school-graduates/#:~:text=Emirati%20high%20school%20graduates%20will,state%20news%20agency%20Wam%20reported. 


The National. (2020, 14 September). All male Emirati pupils due to graduate this year must enroll in National Service. Available: https://www.thenationalnews.com/uae/government/all-male-emirati-pupils-due-to-graduate-this-year-must-enrol-in-national-service-1.988292 


H. L. Lim, A. Almaeeni, A. Alzaabi & A. Almaeeni, (2019). "National Service Enlistment Propensity Trends among Emirati High School Youths: Preliminary Findings," in 7th International Conference on Business and Social Science (ICBASS), Kyoto, Japan, pp. 163-174: Higher Education Forum. 


H. L. Lim, A. Alzaabi, A. Almaeeni, & A. Almaeeni, (2019). "Enlistment Propensity and Motivations: Initial Views of Emirati Youths on National Service," in 5th Asia-Pacific Conference on Social Sciences & Management (APCSSM), Seoul, South Korea, pp. 90-101: Higher Education Forum.

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